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The defunct 1981 Arkansas Act used the following definition: (a)
"Creation-science" means the scientific evidences for creation and
inferences from those scientific evidences. Creation-science includes the
scientific evidences and related inferences that indicate (1) Sudden creation of
the universe, energy, and life from nothing; (2) The insufficiency of mutation
and natural selection in bringing about development of all living kinds from a
single organism; (3) Changes only within fixed limits of originally created
kinds of plants and animals; (4) Separate ancestry for man and apes; (5)
Explanation of the earth's geology by catastrophism, including the occurrence of
a worldwide flood; and (6) A relatively recent inception of the earth and living
kinds.
Let's look at the six points. (1) Sudden creation of the universe does
have support among main line cosmologists. The Big Bang "out of
nothing" can be inferred from a rational evaluation of data and evidence.
(2) The "insufficiency" of mutation and natural selection in bringing
about development of all living kinds from a single organism is an assertion
that ignores environmental impact, which if taken all together may be
sufficient. (3) Changes only within fixed limits ignores numerous
transitional life forms that have been found in the fossil record and are
considered to be intermediates. A class of animals called synapsids,
for example, are intermediates between reptiles and mammals. (4) Separate
ancestry for man and apes fails to account for genetic evidence to the contrary.
(5) No evidence for a recent, worldwide flood has been found to date. The
mechanics of plate tectonics and continental drift require amounts of time far
exceeding that allowed by young-earth theory. (6) A recent inception of
the earth and its life has no foundation in science.
Although there are some bright spots early in the definition, a young earth and
sequencing of the fossil record by a worldwide flood are essential elements of
creation science that cannot be pared away.
The contention that the world is young is totally bereft of earthly evidence.
Not a shred of credible data from nature has been uncovered yet to support
young-earth claims. No radioactive rock has yet been discovered containing
so small an amount of decay element that it could be dated to such a young age.
Not one fossil bone has ever been found in Precambrian sedimentary rock.
No dinosaur remains have been found in conjunction with the brachiopods and
trilobites of the Cambrian explosion. No human bones have been found in
the same layer with dinosaur bones. A world-wide flood would have
homogenized all animal bones, it would not have layered them.
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